RIPL™
Resin-Infused Powder Lithography. A 5-micron voxel process that builds net-shape stainless parts — with the surface finish and tolerances of machining, and none of its constraints.
From STEP file to sintered metal
Four steps, one process — the same sequence at 10 parts and at 100,000.
Lithographic printing builds a green part in 5 µm voxels from a blend of resin and metal powder.
Green state
Excess print material is removed. No supports are used in printing; surface finish is consistent, and no defects are introduced by processing after the print.
Sinter
Parts are sintered to 97% relative density (ASTM B311), with dimensional control held to ±0.0006″ or ±1.5%.
Finish & verify
Ra 32 µin native surface. Inspection to your critical tolerances under an ISO 13485 QMS.
The envelope, in four numbers.
Everything else — aspect ratios, powder-removal paths, tolerance by feature class — is in the RIPL Design Guide.
25 µm features
minimum feature size, as printed
5 µm resolution
voxel and layer thickness
316L · 17-4PH
available now
±0.0006″ tolerances
typical; scales with part size
Machined on top. Printed below. Measure them.
The same multi-lumen tip component, made conventionally and made on RIPL — measured side by side. Feature dimensions land within microns of each other, and the measured surface roughness is comparable to machining.
Where each process gives out
| RIPL | CNC micro-machining | MIM | Laser Powder-Bed AM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tolerance | ±0.0006″ typical, verified per part | Tighter on tool-accessible features | Shrink-dependent; corrected in tooling | Coarser; post-machining typical |
| Micro-features | 25 µm features | Tool-radius limited | Tooling limited | ~200+ µm practical |
| Internal geometry | Formed in the print — internal features and undercuts | Line-of-sight only | Mold-release limited | Functionality limited by surface finish |
| Surface finish | Ra 32 µin native | Ra 16–63 µin | Ra 32–63 µin | Ra 200–400 µin |
| Tooling | None | Fixtures per part | $50K+ molds, months | None |
| Burrs / deburring | Burr-free as printed | Deburr every edge | Gate/flash removal | Heavy post-processing |
| Proto → production | Same process, 1 to 100,000+ | Re-fixture, re-program | Retool per revision | Rarely production-rated |
Not an attack chart — each process wins its own regime. RIPL's regime: metal parts from 2–5 mm with micro-features, from prototype through production, without tooling.
The prototype process IS the production process.
No tooling to amortize, no requalification cliff between 10 parts and 100,000. Quotes in ~24 hours from a STEP file; delivery in 2–4 weeks.